Note: Top/Middle
Temperature: Neutral
Tastes: Sweet
Elements: Water
Meridians: Liver, Kidneys
Traditional Actions/Indications:
- Nourish Kidney Yin and establishes communication between Kidneys and Heart to calm the Shen
Chronic and acute anxiety, low self-esteem, insecurity, mood swings, irritability, emotional withdrawal
Nervous exhaustion due to stress and overwork
Hot flashes, depression and pain in menopause
Wasting and Thirsting syndrome (Xiao Ke)
Eczema, psoriasis
- Regulates Liver Qi
Pre-menstrual syndrome with acne, dysmenorrhoea
Fibrocystic breast
Jaundice
Lymph congestion
- Descends Stomach Qi, resolves Food Stasis and mildly nourishes Stomach Yin
Poor digestion, stomach ulcer
- Astringes fluids and stops bleeding in the Lower Jiao (draws out toxins first, then stops bleeding)
Diarrhoea
Uterine bleeding
Haemorrhoids, varicose veins, wounds and bruises
Impetigo, athletes foot, candida
Cautions: May be oestrogenic although evidence is low.
Blends with: Basil, Bergamot, Cedarwood, Clary Sage, Grapefruit, Lavender, Lime, Wild Orange, and Rosemary
Reference Notes: (click to display)
Individual herb information has sourced mainly from Yuen (2000), Material Medica of Essential Oils; Battaglia (2018), The Complete Guide to Aromatherapy, Vol. 1: Foundations & Materia Medica; Aldrich & Bornemann (2013), Fang Xiang Liao Fa; Holmes (2016), Aromatica, Vol. 1: Principles & Profiles; Doterra, Starchild and Alchemica Botanica websites. The source material should be checked for advanced profiles.
These pages are intended to assist clinicians and are not intended for self-diagnosis or treatment for which a qualified professional should be consulted. Actions and indications are taken from traditional uses and do not necessarily reflect the evidence base which should be researched independently.