Properties: Sweet, cold
Meridans Entered:
Primary: Liver and Kidney
Traditional Actions/Indications:
- Tonifies the Liver and Kidney Yin
Liver and Kidney Yin Deficiencies with a weak lower back and legs, Deficiency consumption, steaming bone disorder, nightsweats, spermatorrhea and lightheadedness
- Clears the Liver and clears the eyes
Superficial visual obstruction from Heat in the Liver channel (can be used alone)
- Tonifies the Kidney Yin and Augments Kidney Qi
Edema and urinary difficulty due to stoppage of water associated with Kidney Qi dysfunction
Suggested Daily Dosage: 6-10g in decoction.
Cautions: It is contraindicated for deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach.
Appears in 4 formulae listed on this site: (click to display)
Research Links & References: (click to display)
Research Links:
Reference Notes:
Individual herb information has sourced mainly from TCM Wiki and American Dragon for basic data and then updated manually with my own notes. Zhou, Xie and Yan (2011): Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Vol. 5, and A+ Medical Encyclopaedia have been used for entries not available from those sources with additional material searched for and filled in where available. Western herbs not appearing in the Chinese literature have used Ross (2010): Combining Western Herbs and Chinese Medicine: A Clinical Materia Medica, White Rabbit Institute of Healing and therapeutika.ch. Choices of which source to use or combine have been my own.
These pages are intended to assist clinicians and are not intended for self-diagnosis or treatment for which a qualified professional should be consulted. Actions and indications are taken from traditional uses and do not necessarily reflect the evidence base which should be researched independently. Dosages are for guidance only and will vary dependening on the potency of the batch and the tolerance of the individual so should be evaluated by a professional based on individual needs.
