Individual Herbs Notebook

Bing Pian

Pharmaceutical: Borneolum
Taxonomy: Dryobalanops aromatica

Other names: Borneol Camphor

Category: Aromatic Substances that Open the Orifices



Properties: Pungent, bitter, slightly cold

Meridans Entered:
Primary: Heart, Liver and Lung


Traditional Actions/Indications:
  1. Aromatically opens the Orifices, revives the Spirit and unblocks closed disorders
    Impaired consciousness fainting and convulsions
  2. Clears Heat, drains Fire, resolves toxicity, clears the eyes and removes Superficial Visual Obstructions
    Heat leading to headache, red and swollen eyes, Superficial Visual Obstruction and sores in the mouth
  3. Clears Heat, alleviates pain, dissipates nodules and alleviates itching
    Topically for pain and swelling of the throat, skin diseases such as sores and scabies, and eye diseases such as photophobia and excessive tearing

Suggested Daily Dosage: 0.1-0.3g in powder or pills for internal use. Should not be decocted.


Cautions: It should be used with cautions for pregnant women.

Mineral products are prohibited from use in the UK under the Medicines Act 1968 ch. 67 which restricts herbalists to the use of plant products only. While natural Bing Pian is a crystalised tree resin, the Dryobalanops aromatica is critically endangered making genuine Bing Pian expensive and morally questionable. Most Bing Pian is therefore synthetically made and not suitable for consumption. It is generally substituted with Shi Chang Pu and Yuan Zhi where possible.


Quality Tests:
Placed in a large bowl of water and lit it will zip around the surface. The natural borneol from tree resin will move in circles while the synthetic variety will move in linear triangular patterns (Open day at Avicenna Clinic Brighton, 2016).


Appears in 10 formulae listed on this site: (click to display)
Research Links & References: (click to display)