: Shufu : Shu Mansion

Kid-27 : Foot Shaoyin Kidney 27

Location Guides:

Classifications:

Spirit point
Front Shu of the Chest governing all the front Shu points on the upper Chong Mai trajectory (Yuen, 2005, The Extraordinary Vessels, Cecil-Sterman, 2012, Advanced Acupuncture)
Trigger point (Travell & Simons, 1998, Trigger Point Manual)


Location:

In the depression on the lower border of the clavicle, 2 cun lateral to the midline.


Needling:

Transverse-oblique insertion, directed laterally along the lower border of the clavicle 0.5 - 1 cun


Warnings:

Deep perpendicular or oblique needling may puncture the lung.


Classical Needling:

"The Shaoyin usually has little Blood and much Qi" (Su Wen 素問 ch. 24) implying this channel should normally be needled.
"The foot Shaoyin is to be pierced 2 fen deep and remain inserted for three exhalations" (Ling Shu 靈樞 ch. 12).
"Locate it with (the patient) lying supine. It is needled to a depth of four fen and is moxaed with five cones" (Huangfu Mi 皇甫謐, 3rd Century, Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing 針灸甲乙經).


TCM Actions:

Unbinds the chest
Transforms Phlegm and alleviates cough and wheezing
Harmonises the Stomach and lowers rebellious Qi

TCM Indications:


Neuroanatomy:

Superficial Innervation: Anterior cutaneous thoracic nerve from T2

Dermatome Segment: T2


Trigger Point Associations:

Muscle:
Subclavius

Myotome Innervation:
Nerve to subclavius (C5 - C6)

Pain Referral Pattern:
Across top of chest and down bicep, radial aspect of forearm and hand to thumb and first two fingers

Indications:
Vascular thoracic outlet syndrome (pain in hands, arms, across shoulder and neck)


Martial Applications & Effects of Injury:

See Montaigue, Dim Mak Locations, Taijiworld.com for explanation of effects.


Major Combinations:



Notes:

One of the twelve shu points of the chest mentioned in the Su Wen Ch. 58, along with Bulang Kid-22, Shenfeng Kid-23, Linxu Kid-24, Shencang Kid-25 and Yuzhong Kid-26.



In TCM these are employed for wheezing, dyspnoea and coughing due to 'fullness above and deficiency below' due to weak kidney qi not grasping lung qi (Deadman et al, 2001).
for wheezing, dyspnoea and coughing due to 'fullness above and deficiency below' due to weak kidney qi not grasping lung qi (Deadman et al, 2001).



Yuen (2005, The Extraordinary Vessels) believes these points, when related to the front Shu points of the Chong mai are located at 5 fen (0.5 cun) from the midline.



In five element acupuncture indicated for depleted spirit, helps to tonify the spirit of a person.



The inner line of Tung's 12 Monkeys (Shi Er Hou) would be located slightly lateral (5 fen) to this point.



In Mayan medicine:
Combined with Tiantu Ren-22 and Xuanji Ren-21 for treatment of asthma (Garcia, Sierra, Balam, 1999: Wind in the Blood)



Reference Notes:

Basic information on location, needle depth, TCM actions, indications and combinations is taken from Deadman et al (2001): A Manual of Acupuncture with additional anatomical information researched by reference to Gray's Anatomy (38th Ed., 1995) unless otherwise referenced. Images were found on acupunctureschoolonline.com and can be traced back to Claudia Focks (2008) Atlas of Acupuncture originally. I cannot claim any credit or rights over them. Other sources should be quoted in the text.

For some of the more unusual terms I have created a glossary here