
Properties: Pungent, bitter, warm
Meridans Entered:
Primary: Spleen, Stomach, Large Intestine and Gall Bladder
Extraordinary Vessels: Ren
Suggested Daily Dosage: 3-10g in decoction.
Ben Tun Wan (Running Piglet Pill)
From: Awakening of the Mind in Medical Studies by Cheng Guo-Peng (1732)
Bu Qi Yang Xue Jiu (Fortify Qi and Nourish Blood Wine)
From: Chinese Medicinal Wines and Elixirs (2008) by Various
Cong Rong Qiang Zhuang Jiu (Cistanches Strengthening Wine)
From: Chinese Medicinal Wines and Elixirs (2008) by Various
Dan Dao Qu Hui Tang (Drive Roundworms from the Biliary Tract Decoction)
From: New Acute Abdomen by Qingdao Taixi Hospital (1978)
Dang Gui Long Hui Wan (Tangkuei, Gentian and Aloe Pill)
From: Formulas from the Discussion Illuminating the Yellow Emperor's Basic Questions (1172) by Liu Wan-Su
Dao Qi Tang (Conduct the Qi Decoction)
From: Medical Formulas Collected and Analysed by Wang Ang (1682)
Er Dong Er Di Jiu (Two Winters Two Earths Wine)
From: Chinese Medicinal Wines and Elixirs (2008) by Various
Fei Er Wan (Fat Baby Pill)
From: Comprehensive and Subtle Discussion of Children's Health (1156)
Feng Xiao Tang (Separate and Reduce Decoction)
From: Restoration of Health from the Myriad Diseases by Gong Ting-Xian (1587)
Ge Hua Jie Cheng San (Kudzu Flower Powder to Relieve Hangovers)
From: Discussion of the Spleen and Stomach by Li Gao / Li Dong Yuan (1249)
Gua Lou Zhi Shi Tang (Trichosanthes Fruit and Unripe Bitter Orange Decoction)
From: Restoration of Health from the Myriad Diseases by Gong Ting-Xian (1587)
Gui Ling Gan Lu Yin (Cinnamon and Poria Sweet Dew Drink)
From: Confucians' Duties to Their Parents by Zhang Cong-Zheng / Zi-He (1228)
Gui Pi Tang (Restore the Spleen Decoction)
From: Categorised Essentials for Normalising the Structure (1529) by Xu Da-Chun / Ling-Tai
Hou Po Wen Zhong Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction for Warming the Middle)
From: Clarifying Doubts About Damage from Internal and External Causes by Li Gao / Li Dong Yuan (1247)
Hui Chun Dan (Special Pill to Restore Life)
From: Medicinal Teachings from the Respectfully Decorated Hall (late 18th Century)
Huo Xue Jiu (Quicken the Blood Wine)
From: Chinese Medicinal Wines and Elixirs (2008) by Various
Jia Jian Ba Zheng San (Modified Eight Herb Powder for Rectification)
From: Essential Teachings of Dan-Xi by Zhu Dan-Xi (1732)
Jia Jian Su He Tang (Modified Perilla and Menthol Decoction)
From: New Methods for the Treatment of Gu Syndrome by Lu Shunde (Qing Dynasty)
Jia Wei Wu Yao Tang (Augmented Lindera Decoction)
From: Fine Formulas of Wonderful Efficacy (1470)
Jian Pi Wan (Strengthen the Spleen Pill)
From: Indispensable Tools for Pattern Treatment by Wang Ken-Tang (1602)
Jie Gu Fang (Bone-setting Formula)
From: New Compilation of Proven Formulas by Bao Xiang-Ao (1846)
Jin Gu Die Da Wan (Sinew and Bone Injury Pills)
From: Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2000)
Ju He Wan (Tangerine Seed Pill)
From: Formulas to Aid the Living by Yan Yong-He (1253)
Juan Bi Tang (Remove Painful Obstruction Decoction)
From: Awakening of the Mind in Medical Studies by Cheng Guo-Peng (1732)
Li Dan Tang (Boost the Gall Bladder Decoction)
From: New Acute Abdomen by Qingdao Taixi Hospital (1978)
Liu Mo Tang (Six Milled Decoction)
From: Indispensable Tools for Pattern Treatment by Wang Ken-Tang (1602)
Miao Xiang San (Marvellously Fragrant Powder)
From: Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People of the Taiping Era by Tai Yi Ju (Imperial Medical Bureau) (1107)
Mu Xiang Bing Lang Wan (Auklandia and Betel Nut Pill)
From: Confucians' Duties to Their Parents by Zhang Cong-Zheng / Zi-He (1228)
Mu Xiang Bing Lang Wan (Auklandia and Betel Nut Pill)
From: Medical Formulas Collected and Analysed by Wang Ang (1682)
Mu Xiang Bing Lang Wan (Auklandia and Betel Nut Pill)
From: Essential Teachings of Dan-Xi by Zhu Dan-Xi (1732)
Mu Xiang Gan Jiang Zhi Zhu Wan (Auklandia, Dried Ginger, Unripe Bitter Orange and Atractylodes Pill)
From: Discussion of the Spleen and Stomach by Li Gao / Li Dong Yuan (1249)
Mu Xiang Ren Shen Gan Jiang Zhi Zhu Wan (Auklandia, Ginseng, Fresh Ginger, Unripe Bitter Orange and Atractylodes Pill)
From: Discussion of the Spleen and Stomach by Li Gao / Li Dong Yuan (1249)
Nei Liu Huang Lian Tang (Internal Flow [Promoting] Decoction with Coptis)
From: Collection of Writings on the Mechanism of Disease, Suitability of Qi, and the Safeguarding of Life as Discussed in Basic Questions (1186)
Nei Shu Huang Lian Tang (Internal Dispersing Decoction with Coptis)
From: Collection of Writing on the Mechanism of Illness, Suitability of Qi and the Safeguarding of Life as Discussed in the Basic Questions (1186)
Niu Xi San (Achyranthes Powder)
From: Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People of the Taiping Era by Tai Yi Ju (Imperial Medical Bureau) (1107)
Nu Shen San (Woman's Spirit Powder)
From: Formulary and Mnemonics from 'No Mistake' Pharmacy (1956)
Pai Qi Yin (Discharge Gas Drink)
From: Practical Established Formulas (1761)
Qi Wei Bai Zhu San (Seven Ingredient Powder with White Atractylodes)
From: Craft of Medicines and Patterns for Children by Qian Yi (1119)
Qing Dan Xie Huo Tang (Clear the Gallbladder and Drain Fire Decoction)
From: Integrated Chinese and Western Medical Treatment of the Acute Abdomen (1973)
Qing Yi Tang (Clear the Pancreas Decoction)
From: Integrated Chinese and Western Medical Treatment of the Acute Abdomen (1973)
San Sheng Tang (Three Unprepared Ingredients Drink)
From: Simple Book of Formulas (1191) by Wang Shuo
Shao Yao Tang (Peony Decoction)
From: Discussion of Cold Damage by Zhang Zhong-Jing (c. 220)
Shen Su Yin (Ginseng and Perilla Drink)
From: Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People of the Taiping Era by Tai Yi Ju (Imperial Medical Bureau) (1107)
Shi Liu Wei Liu Qi Yin (Sixteen Ingredient Drink for Qi Flow)
From: Introduction to Medicine (1575) by Li Chan / Jian-Zhai
Shi Pi Yin (Bolster the Spleen Drink)
From: Formulas to Aid the Living by Yan Yong-He (1253)
Sou Feng San (Searching Wind Powder)
From: Essential Subtleties on the Silver Sea by Unknown, attributed to Sun Si Miao (Maybe composed in the Song - Ming Dynasty, published ~1579)
Su He Xiang Wan (Liquid Styrax Pill)
From: Arcane Essentials from the Imperial Library by Wang Tao (752)
Tian Tai Wu Yao San (Top Quality Lindera Powder)
From: Comprehensive Recording of Sagely Beneficence from the Zhenghe Era (1117) by Song Imperial Court
Tiao Zhong Yi Qi Tang (Regulate the Middle to Augment the Qi Decoction)
From: Discussion of the Spleen and Stomach by Li Gao / Li Dong Yuan (1249)
Wei Long Shi Chen Liao Yang Cao Yao Fang (Stomach Dragon Time Recuperative Herbal Prescription)
From: Treatise on Armament Technology by Mao Yuanyi (1621)
Wu Mo Yin Zi (Five Milled Drink)
From: Concise Medicine (1587)
Xiang Lian Wan (Auklandia and Coptis Pill)
From: Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People of the Taiping Era by Tai Yi Ju (Imperial Medical Bureau) (1107)
Xiang Sha Jiu (Auklandia and Amomum Wine)
From: Chinese Medicinal Wines and Elixirs (2008) by Various
Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang (Six Gentlemen with Auklandia and Amomum)
From: Discussion of Famous Physicians' Formulas Past and Present (1675)
Xiang Sha Ping Wei San (Auklandia and Amomum Calm the Stomach Powder)
From: Achievements Regarding Epidemic Rashes (1794)
Xiang Sha Yang Wei Tang (Nourish the Stomach Decoction with Auklandia and Amomum)
From: Restoration of Health from the Myriad Diseases by Gong Ting-Xian (1587)
Xiang Sha Zhi Zhu Wan (Auklandia, Amomum, Unripe Bitter Orange and Atractylodes Pill)
From: Collected Treatises of Jing-Yue by Zhang Jie Bin / Zhang Jing Yue (1624)
Yan Hu Suo San (Corydalis Powder)
From: Formulas to Aid the Living by Yan Yong-He (1253)
Yan Hu Suo Tang (Corydalis Decoction)
From: Formulas to Aid the Living by Yan Yong-He (1253)
Yi Shou Jiu (Boosting Longevity Wine)
From: Chinese Medicinal Wines and Elixirs (2008) by Various
Zhen Ren Yang Zang Tang (True Man's Decoction to Nourish the Organs)
From: Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People of the Taiping Era by Tai Yi Ju (Imperial Medical Bureau) (1107)
Zheng Gu Zi Jin Dan (Bone Setters Purple Gold Special Pill)
From: Golden Mirror of the Medical Tradition by Wu Qian (1742)
Zhong Man Fen Xiao Tang (Separate and Reduce Fullness in the Middle Decoction)
From: Secrets from the Orchid Chamber by Li Gao / Li Dong Yuan (1276)
Zhou Che Wan (Vessel and Vehicle Pill)
From: Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People of the Taiping Era by Tai Yi Ju (Imperial Medical Bureau) (1107)
Zi Xue Dan (Purple Snow Special Pill)
From: Arcane Essentials from the Imperial Library by Wang Tao (752)
Zia Wei Xian Fei Zao Fang (Reinforced Cosmetic Soap)
From: Studies of the Imperial Medical Files of the Qing Dynasty (Qing Dynasty)
Zong Zi Yao Jiu (Boosting Progeny Medicinal Wine)
From: Chinese Medicinal Wines and Elixirs (2008) by Various
Individual herb information has sourced mainly from TCM Wiki and American Dragon for basic data and then updated manually with my own notes. Zhou, Xie and Yan (2011): Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Vol. 5, and A+ Medical Encyclopaedia have been used for entries not available from those sources with additional material searched for and filled in where available. Western herbs not appearing in the Chinese literature have used Ross (2010): Combining Western Herbs and Chinese Medicine: A Clinical Materia Medica, White Rabbit Institute of Healing and therapeutika.ch. Choices of which source to use or combine have been my own.
These pages are intended to assist clinicians and are not intended for self-diagnosis or treatment for which a qualified professional should be consulted. Actions and indications are taken from traditional uses and do not necessarily reflect the evidence base which should be researched independently. Dosages are for guidance only and will vary dependening on the potency of the batch and the tolerance of the individual so should be evaluated by a professional based on individual needs.
Steve Woodley Acupuncture & Traditional Medicine
90 Deane Croft Road,
Eascote, Pinner, Greater London. HA5 1SP
Tel/WhatsApp: +44 (0) 7946 174 829
Email: steve@steve-woodley.co.uk